The importance of geographic information systems (GIS) In determining the optimal locations for solar energy plants in Libya

Abstract

The continuous demand for energy and with the increasing
population density and urban expansion requires the availability of
continuous and available energy sources at all times because of what this
involves in terms of the development and development of the country. To
ensure the continuation of the production of this energy, this requires the use
of advanced techniques and technology that help in the sustainability of this
energy, so the focus has been on the use of GIS technology in this paper.
In this study, it was clarified what geographic information systems are
and the extent to which they are used in the field of energy. After collecting
the required data on the intensity of solar radiation, topographical maps, the
high-voltage network, and the transportation network, the best places in
which solar power plants can be built and constructed have been reached.
At the end of this paper, it was recommended to use geographic
information systems technology for energy purposes in Libya, and the
necessity of linking and benefiting from these studies with electric power
projects because of their saving of time, effort and money.